Eden Gardens

Eden Gardens Profile

• LOCATION: Kolkata
• COUNTRY: India
• YEAR OPENED: 1957
• CAPACITY: 95,000
• OWNER: Bengal Cricket Association
• GAME: Cricket

India has a cricket field called Eden Gardens. Both the Bengal cricket team and the Kolkata Knight Riders of the Indian Premier League call it home. It is one of the most recognisable cricket venues in the world and the largest cricket stadium in India in terms of seating capacity. In 1934, the first Test match was played at the venue, and several international cricket games have since taken place there. The annual Kolkata Derby between East Bengal and Mohun Bagan takes place there as well.

Location

Eden Gardens is a cricket stadium located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The stadium is situated in the B. B. D. Bagh area of the city, near the banks of the Hooghly River.

History

Eden Gardens was established in 1864 and is one of the oldest cricket grounds in India. It has a seating capacity of 68,000 and is the largest cricket stadium in India and the second-largest in the world. The stadium has been the venue for many historic cricket matches and has also hosted other sports and events.

Facilities

Eden Gardens has modern facilities for players, spectators, and media. It has a state-of-the-art gym, swimming pool, and other facilities for players. The stadium has multiple stands for spectators, including the Club House, Grand Stand, and Pavilion End. It also has hospitality boxes, media centers, and other amenities for guests.

Ownership

Eden Gardens is owned by the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB), which is the governing body for cricket in West Bengal.

Other Sports

Apart from cricket, Eden Gardens has also hosted football matches, including the 1984 Nehru Cup final between India and China, and the 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup final between England and Spain.

Tours

Eden Gardens offers tours for visitors to explore the stadium's history and facilities. The tour includes a visit to the players' dressing rooms, the media center, the club house, and other areas of the stadium.

Pitch

The pitch at Eden Gardens is known for its spin-friendly nature and is considered one of the most challenging pitches for batsmen. The pitch has hosted several high-scoring matches as well as matches with low scores.

Accessibility

Eden Gardens is easily accessible by public transport, with several buses and metro stations located nearby. The stadium is also located near the Kolkata railway station and the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport.

Events and Hospitality

Eden Gardens offers hospitality services for guests, including corporate boxes, lounges, and suites. The stadium also hosts various events and concerts throughout the year.

Sustainability

Eden Gardens has implemented various sustainability measures, such as rainwater harvesting, solar power, and waste management. The stadium has also implemented measures to reduce its carbon footprint and promote eco-friendly practices.

Future Developments

The Cricket Association of Bengal has planned various future developments for Eden Gardens, including the construction of a new indoor cricket facility, a new sports academy, and a museum showcasing the stadium's history.

Major Events

Eden Gardens has hosted several major cricket events, including the 1987 and 1996 Cricket World Cup finals, the 2016 ICC World Twenty20 final, and the 2021 Indian Premier League (IPL) final. The stadium has also hosted other sports events such as football, hockey, and athletics.

Famous Matches

Some of the famous matches played at Eden Gardens include the 2001 India vs Australia Test match, where India came back from following on to win the match, and the 2016 World Twenty20 final, where West Indies defeated England to win the tournament.

It has hosted numerous memorable matches over the years, including:

• 1987 World Cup Semi-Final - India vs. England: This was a high-scoring match that saw England set a target of 254 runs for India. India's captain Kapil Dev led from the front with an unbeaten 35 runs to take India to victory with two balls to spare.


• 1996 World Cup Quarter-Final - India vs. Pakistan: The match between the arch-rivals was highly anticipated and drew a packed crowd at the Eden Gardens. However, the match was marred by crowd violence, forcing the match referee to award the match to Pakistan.


• 2001 Test Match - India vs. Australia: This match is famously known as the "greatest Test match ever played." Australia set a target of 384 runs for India, but VVS Laxman and Rahul Dravid put on a record partnership of 376 runs to lead India to an incredible victory.


• 2016 World T20 - India vs. Bangladesh: This match saw Bangladesh needing just two runs to win off the last three balls with three wickets in hand. However, they lost three quick wickets to give India a dramatic one-run victory.


• 2019 IPL Final - Mumbai Indians vs. Chennai Super Kings: Mumbai Indians won their fourth IPL title by defeating Chennai Super Kings in a thrilling final. The match went down to the last over, with Mumbai Indians eventually winning by just one run.

These matches have made the Eden Gardens a cricketing mecca and have helped cement its status as one of the most iconic cricket stadiums in the world.